Marine ecology

Computer vision for fish survey and biomass

Published · Updated · 6 min read · Mapizy Insights Team

Underwater view of a fish school used for survey and biomass work

Underwater cameras collect more video than a team can review by hand. Computer vision can classify species, keep counts, and estimate biomass from stereo footage instead of leaving every frame to a manual pass.

Marine ecology research uses underwater cameras across many survey designs. Mapizy’s published fish-survey work developed AI and computer-vision workflows for taxonomy classification and biomass estimation in underwater stereo videos. Agriculture and natural-resource solutions on the site also list identifying and counting fish species and automatically measuring fish length.

Key takeaways

Source

Stereo video

The documented workflow uses underwater stereo video, which supports length measurement as well as detection.

Identify

Taxonomy

Models classify species so survey teams can track biodiversity and species of concern without watching every clip.

Count

Abundance

Automatic counts keep a running record of how many fish appear in the footage.

Size

Length and biomass

Length measurement in stereo video is the published path to biomass estimation.

Methodology

1

Ingest the video

Collect stereo underwater footage so each detection has a pair of views for measurement.

2

Detect and classify

Locate fish, assign a taxonomy label, and keep a count for the survey period.

3

Measure biomass

Use stereo geometry to measure length, then estimate biomass from those lengths rather than from a visual guess.

Stereo survey views of fish with detection boxes and a length bar
Conceptual stereo pair for length measurement. This graphic is illustrative, not a calibrated survey plot.

Practical applications

Research and monitoring teams can use automated classification and length measurement to keep up with camera volume. See the fish-survey use case and agriculture and natural-resource solutions.

Sources and limitations

Taxonomy classification, counts, length measurement, and biomass estimation are taken from Mapizy’s published use-case and solutions pages. This report does not assign accuracy percentages or stock estimates. Turbidity, lighting, and camera calibration still affect results. Diagrams are conceptual.

Related reports

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